What Are Quality Points in College?

Learn about what so-called "quality points" are in college and why they're important.

What Are Quality Points in College?
Timur Shakerzianov

Quality points are an important component of college grading systems. They are used to calculate a student's grade point average (GPA) and are a measure of a student's overall academic performance. For this BrokeScholar article, we’re going to delve into what quality points are, how they are calculated, and why they are important.

Table of Contents

What Are Quality Points?

Quality points are a numerical value assigned to each grade a student receives in a college course. These values are used to calculate a student's GPA, which is a measure of a student's overall academic performance. The quality point value for a grade is determined by multiplying the grade point value by the number of credit hours for the course.

Grade Point Values

The grade point value for a grade is a numerical value assigned to each letter grade. In most college systems, the grade point values are as follows:

  • A = 4.0

  • A- = 3.7

  • B+ = 3.3

  • B = 3.0

  • B- = 2.7

  • C+ = 2.3

  • C = 2.0

  • C- = 1.7

  • D+ = 1.3

  • D = 1.0

  • F = 0.0

Thus, the maximum quality points one could receive is 4, while the minimum is 0. The scale is always from 0 to 4 at American colleges and universities.

What Are Quality Points Used for in College?

Quality points are important because they are used to calculate a student's GPA, which is a measure of a student's overall academic performance. A high GPA can be an indication of a student's hard work and dedication to their studies, which can be valuable when applying for jobs or graduate school programs. A low GPA, on the other hand, can limit a student's opportunities and make it more difficult to achieve their academic and career goals.

In addition to being a measure of academic performance, quality points can also affect a student's eligibility for financial aid and scholarships. Many colleges and universities require students to maintain a certain GPA to qualify for financial aid, and scholarships often have GPA requirements as well.

Credit Hours

College credits are broken down into a system of what’s called credit hours. Credit hours are a measure of the amount of time a student spends in class each week. A typical college course is worth three credit hours, which means that a student is expected to spend approximately three hours in class each week. Courses with more class time or additional requirements may be worth more credit hours.

How Are Quality Points Calculated?

Quality points are calculated by multiplying the grade point value by the number of credit hours for the course. For example, if a student receives an A in a three-credit hour course, they would receive 12 quality points (4.0 grade point value multiplied by 3 credit hours). If a student receives a B+ in a four-credit hour course, they would receive 13.2 quality points (3.3 grade point value multiplied by 4 credit hours).

GPA Calculation

To calculate a student's GPA, the total number of quality points earned is divided by the total number of credit hours attempted. For example, if a student earned 36 quality points for 12 credit hours attempted, their GPA would be 3.0 (36 quality points / 12 credit hours). This be equivalent to a B grade overall.

Are Quality Points the Same as GPA?

As explained above, they're not the same. Quality points are used to calculate your GPA (Grade point average). Quality points are calculated by taking the Grade Point Value (GPV) of your grade and multiplying it by the number of credit hours for that course. For Example, if you were to receive a grade of B, the Grade Point Value of a B is 3.0.

Tips for Improving Quality Points

Quality points are a very important part of the college experience. After all, if your quality points are low, this will bring down your overall GPA. And a low GPA could violate the terms of a financial aid package, which could mean losing a scholarship. If you are looking to improve your quality points and GPA, there are several strategies you can use:

  • Attend class regularly: Attending class regularly and actively participating in discussions can help you better understand course material and improve your performance on exams and assignments.

  • Stay organized: Keeping track of assignments, due dates, and exam dates can help you manage your time more effectively and avoid last-minute cramming.

  • Seek help when needed: If you are struggling with course material, don't be afraid to seek help from your instructor, tutor, or classmates.

  • Set goals: Setting academic goals can help you stay motivated and focused on achieving your desired GPA.

  • Manage your time effectively: Balancing academic work with other responsibilities, such as work or extracurricular activities, can be challenging. Effective time management can help you prioritize your tasks and stay on track with your academic goals.

  • Take advantage of resources: Most colleges and universities offer a variety of resources to help students succeed academically, such as tutoring services, writing centers, and academic advising. Taking advantage of these resources can help you improve your performance and achieve your academic goals.

  • Stay motivated: Maintaining motivation throughout the semester can be difficult, especially when faced with challenging coursework or setbacks. Finding ways to stay motivated, such as setting rewards for achieving goals or finding a study group, can help you stay focused and committed to your academic goals.

The Bottom Line on What Quality Points Are in College

Quality points are an important aspect of college grading systems and are used to calculate a student's GPA. Understanding how quality points are calculated and why they are important can help students make the most of their college experience and achieve their academic goals. By following the tips outlined in this article, students can improve their performance and increase their quality points and GPA.

When it comes to scholarships, quality points are arguably even more important. This is because so many scholarships are contingent upon maintaining a certain minimum GPA. When you search for scholarships, make sure to take note of any GPA requirements that you’ll need to meet in order to maintain the scholarship and its award money for your college education.

Andrew DePietro

Author: Andrew DePietro

Senior Researcher, and Content Strategist

Andrew DePietro is a finance writer covering topics such as entrepreneurship, investing, real estate and college for BrokeScholar, Forbes, CreditKarma, and more.